15–19 Jun 2026
UC Irvine
America/New_York timezone

SPINE++: Iterative Learning Approach Boosts Semantic Segmentation and Instance Clustering in LArTPC

17 Jun 2026, 09:00
30m
The Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering Building (UC Irvine)

The Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering Building

UC Irvine

419 Physical Sciences Quad, Irvine, CA 92697

Speaker

Junjie Xia (SLAC)

Description

Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers (LArTPCs) are a leading detector technology for precise 3D imaging and reconstruction of neutrino interactions, offering millimeter-scale spatial resolution. The SPINE (Scalable Particle Imaging with Neural Embeddings) reconstruction chain employs Sparse Convolutional Neural Networks for voxel-level feature extraction and Graph Neural Networks for particle-level clustering, forming a unified, hierarchical end-to-end pipeline for particle interaction reconstruction. In its current form, SPINE operates as a purely feed-forward pipeline, making downstream tasks such as instance clustering directly dependent on the accuracy of upstream outputs such as semantic segmentation — errors propagate without correction. This work introduces SPINE++, an iterative training strategy that couples semantic segmentation and instance clustering in a closed feedback loop, allowing each task to mutually refine the other across training iterations. We demonstrate that this approach yields significant improvements in reconstruction performance, achieving >85% reduction in segmentation errors, with the largest gains in challenging, high-density energy deposition areas.

Contribution types Long talk (30min + 10min Q/A)

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